Fannie Mae Guidelines Regarding Foreclosures & Short Sales

If you haven't been following the news, Fannie Mae just made a huge announcement regarding its' policies and regulations regarding bankruptcies, foreclosures, conversion of principle residences to investment property or second homes, and representation and warranty requirements.

The most significant policy change is the incorporation of a "short sale" policy. Fannie Mae calls this a "pre-foreclosure sale". The difference between this and a normal sale, is the fact that the entire amount of the loan is not satisfied in the "short sale" process. In the past, Fannie Mae had not differentiated between short sales and foreclosures for consideration for future loans. The rule for both situations was that no loans would be accepted for people that had a foreclosure or short sale in the previous five years.

The new Fannie Mae policy states that foreclosures must be seasoned for five years. In addition, short sales must be seasoned for two years. FM is making a significant statement by acknowledging the short sale. In essence, they are encouraging home-owners to work with banks, and to entice them not to "walk away" from their mortgage troubles.

Fannie Mae also released updated underwriting guidelines for new mortgage loans that directly address individuals with various types of foreclosure history. Potential borrowers with a foreclosure on their credit record must wait 5 years to be considered for new funding, and are subject to additional credit and down payment requirements for 5 to 7 years. Deed-in-lieu-of-foreclosures warrant a 4 year wait with additional requirements for 4 to 7 years. Finally, short sales require only a two year wait with no additional requirements. These new guidelines make short sales a more attractive option for homeowners as well as provide realtors with a tremendous opportunity to assist distressed homeowners with a short sale and future home ownership. This information can be very valuable when meeting with short sale prospects.

Download the latest Fannie Mae guidelines here.
https://www.efanniemae.com/sf/guides/ssg/annltrs/pdf/2008/0816.pdf